Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Original Title Page -- Original Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Part One: The Challenge of the Present Situation -- I The Challenge of an Evolving Society -- The Idea of Challenge and Response -- The Economic Position -- The Fact of Massive Social Change -- II The Increase in Scale of Modern Communities -- Centralization -- Atomization -- III Changing Attitudes to Authority and Tradition -- Increased Power of the 'Under-privileged' -- Changing Attitudes to Authority -- Uncertainty Regarding the Ends of Life -- The Widening of Horizons -- Review -- Part II: The Response: Aims and Resources -- IV The Resources of Our Community: Our Living Values -- British Habits and Outlook: Methods of Study -- British Habits and Outlook : A Survey -- V The Creation of a Tradition: the Place of the Individual Conscience -- The Sources of a Community's Character -- The Growth of a Tradition -- The Personal Resources of the Teacher -- Self-knowledge and Commitment -- VI Educational Objectives -- Social and Civic Virtues -- Private Virtues -- Part III: The Underlying Assumptions -- VII The Development of Values and Attitudes in the Growing Personality -- Anthropological Evidence -- Values and Attitudes Derived from Instinct -- Values and Attitudes derived from Deliberate Training -- Values and Attitudes Derived from Example -- Values and Attitudes Derived from Certain Other Adult Influences -- Values and Attitudes Derived from a State of Anxiety or Strain -- VIII Self and Conscience -- The Conscience -- The Unconscious -- Frames of Reference -- The Self -- Will and Choice -- IX Learning -- Conditioning -- Intelligence in Learning -- Complex Skills -- Imagination -- X Scientific and Ethical Presuppositions -- Scientific Assumptions