Moral Inferences- Front Cover -- Moral Inferences -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Notes on contributors -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- PART I: Inputs -- Chapter 2: Is morality unified, and does this matter for moral reasoning? -- Abstract -- Introduction -- What is the moral domain and is it unified? -- What are the consequences for moral inference? -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 3: Causal models mediate moral inferences -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Moral intuitions in trolley dilemmas -- Causal models and transfer of moral intuitions -- Force dynamics support patient-centered moral inferences -- General summary and discussion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 4: The shadow and the tree: inference and transformation of cognitive content in psychology of moral judgment -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Lorge's Error -- The virtues of a Nazi -- Coda -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- References -- PART II: Processes -- Chapter 5: Reasons-based moral judgment and the erotetic theory -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Choices with reasons pro and contra -- Experiment 1: Moral judgment with reasons pro and contra -- Experiment 2: Moral judgment with modulated reasons pro and contra -- Experiment 3: Beyond harm -- Toward an explanation of reasons-based judgment patterns -- The erotetic theory -- Moral inquisitiveness and creativity: rethinking the Milgram studies -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Instruction and vignettes for Experiment 3 -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 6: The power of moral arguments -- Abstract -- Introduction -- The effect of arguments on moral matters: a brief literature review -- Study 1: Effects of moral arguments on moral dilemmas -- Study 2: Effects of group discussion on moral dilemmas -- Study 3: Effects of group discussion on moral dilemmas in a traditional population