* Shows how to incorporate gender analysis into planning and evaluation* Examples drawn form South Asia, Latin America, and sub-Saharan AfricaMany practitioners and thinkers have tried to make women "matter" in development. However, women-focused approaches have often sought to address women?s needs outside the wider social contexts in which they live. As a result, they have been perhaps more damaging than earlier "gender-blind" efforts that simply ignored women?s specific concerns.Dorienne Rowan-Campbell introduces papers on issues such as mainstreaming versus specialization, methodologies for incorporating gender analysis into planning and evaluation, the limitations of gender training, the unintended impacts of women-focused credit programs, and how institutional policies to promote gender equity are often tacitly undermined by patriarchal interests.