"This book is a first-of-a-kind collection of contributions from the leading experts in the scientific community of water. It explores the peculiar properties of water, the origin of its anomalous behavior, and the state-of-the art experimental and computational approaches employed and developed to deepen our knowledge of this fascinating material. This book is addressed to scientists in the early stage of their career, entering the field of water and molecular liquids in general, as well as to (academic or not) senior scientists. It presents the latest computational and experimental discoveries on the properties of water under different thermodynamic conditions, and describes how water interacts and affects biological environments"--