7.7 Monitoring -- 7.8 Conclusions -- 8 Ecosystem services -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Definitions and concepts -- 8.3 Key policy, legislation, guidance and standards -- 8.4 Scoping and baseline studies -- 8.5 Impact prediction and evaluation -- 8.6 Mitigation and enhancement -- 8.7 Monitoring -- 8.8 Conclusions -- 9 Noise -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Definitions and concepts -- 9.3 Key legislation, guidance and standards -- 9.4 Scoping and baseline studies -- 9.5 Impact prediction and evaluation -- 9.6 Mitigation -- 9.7 Monitoring -- 9.8 Conclusions -- 10 Transport -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Definitions and concepts -- 10.3 Key guidance -- 10.4 Scoping and baseline studies -- 10.5 Impact prediction and evaluation -- 10.6 Mitigation -- 10.7 Monitoring -- 10.8 Conclusions -- 11 Landscape and visual -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Definitions and concepts -- 11.3 Key legislation and guidance -- 11.4 Scoping and baseline studies -- 11.5 Impact prediction and evaluation -- 11.6 Mitigation and enhancement -- 11.7 Monitoring -- 11.8 Conclusions -- 12 Cultural heritage -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Definitions and concepts -- 12.3 Key legislation, guidance and standards -- 12.4 Baseline studies -- 12.5 Impact prediction and evaluation -- 12.6 Interactions -- 12.7 Mitigation and enhancement -- 12.8 Monitoring -- 12.9 Conclusions -- 13 Socio-economic impacts 1: Overview and economic impacts -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Definitions and concepts -- 13.3 Key legislation, guidance and standards -- 13.4 Scoping and baseline studies -- 13.5 Impact prediction and evaluation: direct and indirect employment impacts -- 13.6 Mitigation and enhancement -- 13.7 Monitoring -- 13.8 Conclusions -- 14 Socio-economic impacts 2: Social impacts -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Definitions and concepts -- 14.3 Key legislation, guidance and concepts -- 14.4 Scoping and baseline studies